Author :
Abstract
Makalede inthar eyleminin hangi dinamiklerin etkisinde gerçekleştği üzerine bir model denemesi yapılmakta ve bu modelden hareket ederek inthar eylemlerinin açıklanmasına katkı sağlamak hedeflenmektedir. İnthar eylemleri, genelde son çare olarak hayat görülen değer ve menfaatler tehlike altna girdiğinde ya da böyle algılandığında kullanılan bir karşı koyma biçimi olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. İleri sürdüğümüz modelimize göre, işgal ve askeri müdahale bu karşı koyma biçimini hareketlendiren fili durumlar yaratmakta; sosyal ve kişisel dinamikler ise uygun bir ortam yaratan çözücü formlar olarak devreye girmektedir. Bu noktada, örgütler teknik ve lojistk destek sağlamak suretyle eylemlerin dinamizmini ve devamlılığını sağlamaktadır. Sonuçta, inthar eylemleri, işgalin yıkıcı etkisi altnda şekillenen psikolojik, sosyolojik ve örgütsel faktörlerin bir kombinasyonu şeklinde gerçekleşmektedir.
Keywords
Abstract
Keywords
- 1. According to Pape, from 1980 to 2003 overall suicide attacks amount to 3 percent of all terrorist attacks, yet account for 48 percent of total deaths, excluding September 11. References
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